A Single Grave Act Can Amount To Cruelty Under Section 498A, Series Of Acts Not Necessary: Kerala High Court

The Kerala High Court held that a single sufficiently grave act can constitute cruelty under Section 498A IPC, while quashing proceedings against six relatives of a husband on the ground that the allegations against them were vague and omnibus. Proceedings against the husband continue.

A Trend Is Setting In: Delhi High Court Flags Rise of Rape Allegations in Matrimonial Disputes to Force Settlements

Delhi High Court flagged an emerging trend of complainants adding rape and other sexual misconduct allegations in matrimonial disputes to pressure in-laws into hefty settlements, observing that such accusations are increasingly being used to compel compromise after the Arnesh Kumar ruling.

Emotional Distance And Husband’s Unwillingness to Live With Wife Not Cruelty Under 498A: Jharkhand High Court

The Jharkhand High Court held that a husband’s unwillingness to live with his wife or emotional distance alone does not amount to cruelty under Section 498A IPC. The Court said normal matrimonial discord, lack of communication, or reluctance to perform conjugal obligations cannot by themselves constitute the offence.

A Parent or Relative Who Chooses to Remain Quiet Cannot Be Roped In Under Section 498A IPC: Bombay High Court

The Bombay High Court quashed criminal proceedings against a woman’s in-laws, holding that merely remaining silent, refusing to take sides, or acting as passive observers in marital disputes cannot attract liability under Section 498A of the IPC.

“Acquittal Not Ground to Deny Maintenance” Madhya Pradesh High Court Clarifies Section 498A and Section 125 CrPC

Madhya Pradesh High Court held acquittal under Section 498A IPC does not bar maintenance claims. Court clarified Section 125 CrPC operates independently, ensuring support if wife or child cannot sustain themselves.

Misuse of 498-A| Disturbing Pattern of Matrimonial Prosecutions as Pressure Tactic: Bombay HC

The Bombay High Court Nagpur Bench quashed a Section 498-A IPC case, with Justice Pravin Patil citing vague cruelty allegations and warning against misuse of matrimonial prosecutions as coercive tactics in marital disputes.

Though We Cheer Our Daughters’ World Cup Win, But True Equality for Girl Children Is Still Far Away: Calcutta HC on Dowry Harassment Case

The Calcutta High Court’s Port Blair circuit bench set aside the discharge of a woman’s in-laws in a dowry harassment case, stressing that society still struggles with gender equality. The woman had died by suicide in 2021 after killing her infant daughter.

Forced Unnatural Sex by Husband Is Cruelty Under 498A, Not Rape: MP High Court Quashes Charges

The Madhya Pradesh High Court has held that forced unnatural sex by a husband amounts to cruelty under Section 498A IPC, but it cannot be treated as rape under Section 376 or unnatural offence under Section 377 IPC.

Neighbour or Outsider Cannot Be Held Liable Under 498A: Karnataka High Court Quashes Cruelty Case Against Woman

Karnataka High Court has quashed a cruelty case against a woman, ruling that she cannot be prosecuted under Section 498A IPC. The Court clarified that a neighbour or outsider cannot be held liable for matrimonial cruelty allegations.

Financial Control by a Husband Is a Mirror of Indian Society, Not Cruelty: Supreme Court Quashes 498A Case

The Supreme Court held that financial control by a husband is a social reality and does not amount to criminal cruelty without proven mental or physical harm. Quashing a Section 498A case, the Court said criminal law cannot be used to settle personal vendettas.