“No Error Apparent on the Face of the Record”: SC Dismisses Vedanta’s Review Plea on Thoothukudi Plant Closure

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The Supreme Court denied Vedanta’s review petition seeking to reopen its copper smelting plant in Thoothukudi, shut down in May 2018 over pollution concerns. The closure followed protests that resulted in 13 fatalities, highlighting widespread public opposition. By upholding its earlier decision, the Court reaffirmed its stance on safeguarding environmental and community health.

New Delhi: The Supreme Court rejected a review petition filed by the Vedanta group concerning the closure of its copper smelting plant in Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu.

Previously, on February 29, the court had dismissed Vedanta’s request to reopen the facility, which has been shut since May 2018 due to pollution concerns.

This closure followed a tragic incident where 13 people died during police action to disperse a protest against the plant’s alleged pollution.

A bench consisting of Chief Justice D. Y. Chandrachud (now retired), along with Justices J. B. Pardiwala and Manoj Misra, also denied Vedanta’s application to have the review petition heard in open court.

As noted in their order dated October 22, The bench stated,

“Having perused the review petitions, there is no error apparent on the face of the record. No case for review under Order XLVII Rule 1 of the Supreme Court Rules 2013 has been established. The review petitions are, therefore, dismissed,”

The Court’s decision highlights the importance of balancing industrial development with sustainable practices. While the ruling is seen as a victory for environmentalists and the people of Thoothukudi, it also serves as a reminder to industries about the critical importance of adhering to environmental laws and prioritizing community welfare.

In conclusion, the Supreme Court’s dismissal of Vedanta’s review petition reinforces the judiciary’s role as a guardian of environmental and public health. The decision sends a clear message about the significance of sustainable development and the need to protect the rights and well-being of local communities in the face of industrial expansion.







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