The Supreme Court’s ruling on October 3 addressed caste discrimination in Indian prisons, asserting that Article 21 extends the right to life and personal liberty, including equality regardless of caste. The Court condemned systemic discrimination, called for reforms, and initiated oversight to ensure compliance with constitutional rights among inmates.
The Supreme Court Today (July 10th) reserved its verdict in petition by a journalist claiming that prison manuals in several States encourage caste discrimination in jails. During the hearing today, CJI Chandrachud highlighted the importance of altering what happens on the ground since instructions by States to not indulge in such practices are not always followed.
Chandigarh is revolutionizing its legal system with new criminal laws, introducing video conferencing stations for witnesses and implementing digital evidence management. The initiative aims to enhance accessibility and efficiency in legal processes, with training programs and awareness initiatives planned. This modernization reflects the city’s dedication to improving its judicial processes and forensic capabilities.
The Punjab and Haryana High Court has demanded explanations from the state governments on their treatment protocols for inmates with Hepatitis C, following a shortage of medical staff in jails. The inquiry was prompted by a news report revealing a high percentage of prisoners with Hepatitis C. The court emphasized the gravity of the situation and instructed both states to file detailed affidavits by January 25.