Forum Shopping Undermines High Courts’ Constitutional Status: Supreme Court Rejects GST Transfer Pleas

Supreme Court of India declined to transfer GST challenges from High Courts, warning consolidation risks forum shopping and weakens balance. Turf clubs sought unified rulings on horse racing taxation, citing issues, but the Court stressed constitutional autonomy tax amendments.

High Courts Can’t Use Suo Motu Powers to Enhance Punishment or Add Charges Without Appeal: Supreme Court

The Supreme Court of India clarified that High Courts cannot autonomously increase punishments or introduce new charges without appeals from the state or victim. This ruling followed Nagarajan’s case, where the High Court unjustly enhanced his sentence for abetment of suicide. The Supreme Court restored his original conviction under Sections 354 and 448 IPC.