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Supreme Court Affirms CPI(M)’s M Swaraj’s Election Petition Against Congress MLA K Babu

Supreme Court Affirms CPI(M)'s M Swaraj's Election Petition Against Congress MLA K Babu

Supreme Court Affirms CPI(M)'s M Swaraj's Election Petition Against Congress MLA K Babu

The Supreme Court Today (12 FEB 2024), upheld the maintainability of the election petition moved by Communist Party of India. CPI(M) leader M Swaraj has filed an election petition contesting the victory of Congress leader K Babu in the 2021 assembly elections from the Thrippunithura constituency.

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CPI(M) leader M Swaraj and Congress leader K Babu.

The Supreme Court of India delivered a significant verdict on Monday (12 Feb 2024), affirming the admissibility of an election petition filed by Communist Party of India (Marxist) leader M Swaraj. This petition challenged the election victory of Congress MLA K Babu in the closely contested Thrippunithura constituency during the 2021 Kerala legislative assembly elections.

A bench of Justices Aniruddha Bose and PV Sanjay Kumar confirmed an order passed in this regard by the Kerala High Court on March 29, 2023.

The heart of the dispute lies in the narrow victory margin, with Babu securing his seat by a mere 992 votes over his CPI(M) rival, Swaraj. The contention raised by Swaraj revolves around allegations of electoral malpractice. He argued that Babu’s campaign improperly leveraged the Sabarimala controversy, a sensitive religious and political issue in Kerala, to influence voters. This, according to Swaraj, violated electoral norms and warranted the annulment of Babu’s election victory.

The legal journey of this election petition began when the Kerala High Court took cognizance of the matter in July 2021. The court’s initial step was to address the fundamental question of whether Swaraj’s petition was maintainable under the law. This procedural inquiry was crucial, as it determined whether the court could proceed to examine the merits of the allegations against Babu. Justice PG Ajith Kumar, presiding over the case, affirmed the petition’s maintainability, setting the stage for an appeal to the Supreme Court by Babu.

The Supreme Court’s decision to uphold the maintainability of Swaraj’s petition is a testament to the robust legal framework governing India’s electoral process. It emphasizes the judiciary’s role in ensuring that elections are conducted fairly and transparently, free from undue influence or manipulation. This ruling not only paves the way for a thorough judicial examination of the allegations against Babu but also reinforces the importance of maintaining the sanctity of the electoral process.

The implications of this judgment extend beyond the immediate parties involved. It sends a clear message about the judiciary’s vigilance in protecting the democratic process and its readiness to scrutinize allegations of electoral malfeasance. As the case progresses, it will be closely watched for its potential to set precedents regarding the conduct of election campaigns and the legal recourse available for addressing grievances related to electoral disputes.

In conclusion, the Supreme Court’s affirmation of the election petition’s maintainability in the case of K Babu vs M Swaraj and ors. marks a crucial moment in India’s electoral jurisprudence.

It underscores the judiciary’s commitment to upholding the principles of democracy and fairness in the electoral arena, ensuring that every vote counts and is counted correctly. As the legal proceedings unfold, the eyes of the nation will be on the judiciary, awaiting a verdict that could have far-reaching consequences for the future of electoral politics in India.

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